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Rsync script : Différence entre versions

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Version du 23 décembre 2011 à 18:31

Rsync est disponible sur la plupart des systèmes. Le script ci-dessous tiré du script Rdiff-backup est utile quand ce dernier ne peut pas être utilisé.

Rsyncbackup.sh

cat rsyncbackup.sh  
#!/bin/bash
# Backup Script (RSYNC)
---> différences : syntaxe exclude, avec le "=" et le retrait du basename
# FSo 12/2011
# V 1.0
# from rdbackup.sh 2.3 (RDIFF-BACKUP)
if [ $# -gt 0 ]
then
# let use the given full path config (.conf) file
   . $1
else
# Application specific
   . $(dirname $0)/rsyncbackup.conf
fi
while read line
do
   REMOTE_DIR="$REMOTE_DIR $line"
   shift
done < $LIST
if [ ! -e $APPLICATION_DIR/$PID_FILE ]
then
 # Script pre-backup
   if [ -f $PRESCRIPT ]
   then
      $PRESCRIPT
      if [ $? -ne 0 ]
      then
         exit 1
      fi
   fi
   if [ $MYSQLDUMP -eq 1 ]
   then
      for DB in $MYDB
      do
         mv $APPLICATION_DIR/mysqldump_$DB.sql.gz $APPLICATION_DIR/mysqldump_$DB.sql.gz.0 2>> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE.0
         mysqldump $DB $MYSQLDUMP_OPTS --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD > $APPLICATION_DIR/mysqldump_$DB.sql 2>> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE.0
         gzip $APPLICATION_DIR/mysqldump_$DB.sql 2>> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE.0
      done
   fi
   echo $$ > $APPLICATION_DIR/$PID_FILE
   /usr/bin/logger "Sauvegarde rsync $SERVERNAME"
   if [ -e  $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE ]
   then
        mv $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE.0
   fi
   echo "Sauvegarde rsync $SERVERNAME" > $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
   #Boucle de backup
   ERROR_FLAG=0
   ERROR=0
   ERRORS="ERREURS: "
   for rdir in $(echo $REMOTE_DIR)
   do
      if [ ! "x$EXCLUDE" == "x" ]
      then
         EXCLUDE_OPT=""
         while read line
         do
            if $line =~ ^$rdir 
            then
               EX=$(basename $line $rdir)
               EXCLUDE_OPT="$EXCLUDE_OPT --exclude=/$EX"
            fi
            shift
         done < $EXCLUDE
      fi
      # rsync
      date >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
      echo >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
      echo RSYNC BACKUP OF $rdir >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
      if [ $LOCAL -eq 1 ]
      then
         echo rsync $RSYNC_OPTS $EXCLUDE_OPT ${rdir}/ ${BCK_DIR}$rdir/ >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
         rsync $RDIFF_OPTS $EXCLUDE_OPT ${rdir}/ ${BCK_DIR}$rdir/ >>  $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE 2>&1
      else
         echo rsync $RSYNC_OPTS $EXCLUDE_OPT ${rdir}/ $SERVERUSR@$SERVERIP:${BCK_DIR}$rdir/ >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
         rsync $RSYNC_OPTS $EXCLUDE_OPT ${rdir}/ $SERVERUSR@$SERVERIP:${BCK_DIR}$rdir/ >>  $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE 2>&1
      fi
      ERROR=$?
      if [ $ERROR -ne 0 ]
      then
         ERRORS="$ERRORS $BASE=$ERROR:"
         ERROR_FLAG=1
      fi
   done
   if [ $ERROR_FLAG -eq 1 ]
   then
      (echo $ERRORS
       date
       echo Voir $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
       grep -i warning $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
       grep -i error $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
      )| mail -s "ERREUR BACKUP SUR $SERVERNAME $(date +%d/%m)" $MAIL_ADMIN
   else
      (date
       ls -l $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
       df -k $APPLICATION_DIR
      )| mail -s "Sauvegarde $SERVERNAME $(date +%d/%m) terminee" $MAIL_ADMIN
   fi
   date >> $APPLICATION_DIR/$LOG_FILE
   /usr/bin/logger "FIN rsync $SERVERNAME"
   rm -f $APPLICATION_DIR/$PID_FILE
else
    (echo "$HOSTNAME:$APPLICATION_DIR/$PID_FILE existe : abandon de $0") | mail -s "Erreur sur backup $SERVERNAME" $MAIL_ADMIN
fi

Fichier de configuration ; rsyncbackup.conf

cat rsyncbackup.conf
# Rsyncbackup configuration file
MAIL_ADMIN=support@systea.net
SERVERNAME=$(hostname)
# LOCAL = 1 : backup to local directory (or NFS mount or SMB mount)
# LOCAL = 0 : backup to a remote server (via SSH)
LOCAL=0
# IP, port, user of backup server (if remote)
SERVERIP=192.168.200.206
SERVERPORT=22
SERVERUSR=ephoto_ubp
# Path where are rdbackup.sh, .conf, .list and .exclude
SCRIPT_DIR=$(dirname $0)
# Specific application path
APPLICATION_DIR=/home/.sites/28/site1
# Or :
#APPLICATION_DIR=$SCRIPT_DIR
LIST=$SCRIPT_DIR/rsyncbackup.list
EXCLUDE=$SCRIPT_DIR/rsyncbackup.exclude
# LOG and other files
LOG_FILE=rsync.log
PID_FILE=rsync.pid
# Options
RSYNC_OPTS="-avz --delete"
# Script to launch BEFORE backup
PRESCRIPT=
# BACKUP DESTINATION DIRECTORY (local or on remote server)
BCK_DIR=/backup/ephotoubp
# DUMP MYSQL
# Change to MYSQLDUMP=0 to disable
MYSQLDUMP=1 
MYSQL_PASSWORD=mysql0nyX
# MYDB=<mysql_db_name> # Or :
MYDB=$(mysql --execute "show databases\G" --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD | grep -v row | sed -e 's/Database: //g' | grep -v mysql | grep -v information_schema | grep -v performance_schema)
MYSQLDUMP_OPTS="--routines"